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Wilfred Cantwell Smith was a renowned historian of world religions. In his comprehensive study on faith, Towards a World Theology (Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1981), he likened embracing a religion as taking part in a dance.
“One does not ‘have’ a dance, one takes part in it. The pattern one may learn from others; but a dance pattern does not
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For Smith, living a religious life is a “complex interaction” of four factors:
(1) “an accumulating religious tradition”… in order to fully participate in a religion, we need to know the religious instructions, doctrines, rituals, symbols and the meta-narrative of the religion. In other world, we need to know their story.
(2) “the particular personality”… being religious also means the interaction of our personalities with the tradition. Who we are determines how we embrace the religion.
(3) “the particular environment”…our environment, ethnicity, culture, socio-economic status, education and community bias influence our embracing the religion.
(4) “the transcendent reality”… understanding who the transcendent reality is which is the focal point of our beliefs.
When we embrace a religion, these four factors come into play. Therefore, ev
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Being religious in the dance gives us an alternative way of seeing life, of being and of living.
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